APOD: 2026 October 9 – Stickney Crater
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On October 9, 2026, the Astronomy Picture of the Day showcased Stickney Crater, the largest crater on Phobos, one of Mars' two moons. Named after Chloe Angeline Stickney Hall, the mathematician wife of astronomer Asaph Hall who discovered both Mars' moons in 1877, Stickney is nearly half the diameter of Phobos itself. This enhanced-color image, captured by the HiRISE camera onboard the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter in March 2008, reveals a crater 9 kilometers across, almost half the size of Phobos.
The impact that formed Stickney likely came close to shattering the moon due to its size. Streaks suggest loose material slid down inside the crater walls over time, while light bluish regions near the rim could indicate a relatively freshly exposed surface. The mysterious grooves along the surface may be due to tidal stresses experienced by close-orbiting Phobos or the crater-forming impact itself.
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- APOD: 2026 October 9 – Stickney Crater science.nasa.gov