Everything you need to know about Egypt’s Sokhna–Alamein high-speed train

Egypt is preparing to commence trial operations for its high-speed electric train network, following a Transportation Ministry inspection at the Siemens pavilion during the InnoTrans exhibition in Berlin. The inaugural test phase will be conducted along the Sokhna line, connecting Sokhna, the Administrative Capital, and October City as the network's first route.

Manufactured by the German rail company Siemens, the high-speed Velaro express train is specifically designed to withstand Egypt's challenging desert climate. Key technical features include top operating speeds of up to 250 km/h, heat and sand-resistant construction with air filtration systems, specialized cooling units, and protective sealing to safeguard mechanical components from extreme heat and blowing sand.

The trains also feature aerodynamic exterior designs for reduced drag, high-capacity climate control, and noise isolation inside passenger cabins.

The nationwide high-speed train network will utilize three types of rolling stock, as per an agreement with Siemens Mobility. The Velaro express trains, comprising 41 high-speed trainsets, will be responsible for long-distance rapid transit between major cities. A total of 94 Desiro HC regional electric trainsets will facilitate medium-distance travel and high passenger capacity between provincial centers.

Additionally, 41 Vectron freight locomotives will be used for commercial cargo transport, connecting Red Sea and Mediterranean ports.