Maharashtra Climate Change Survey: 58% Citizens Worried About Climate Crisis, But Only 3% Want It As A Political Priority

Mumbai: A recent survey reveals that 58% of Maharashtrians are worried about climate change, yet a mere 3% view it as a political priority. The study, conducted by the research organization Ek Kutumb, surveyed 6,160 individuals across the state, making it the largest sub-national examination of climate change perceptions in India.

The research uncovers a significant gap in understanding between experts and citizens regarding the climate crisis. Just 1.5% of respondents used scientific terms like "global warming" to describe environmental issues. This disparity highlights the need for a trusted messenger to convey climate messages effectively.

Despite the lack of trust in various institutions such as the government, NGOs, foundations, climate activists, and local youth groups, citizens feel empowered to make a difference. A remarkable 66% believe their individual actions can impact the environment, while 69% are convinced that civic and political involvement can bring about change. In contrast, only 32% rely primarily on institutional action for environmental protection.

Interestingly, two-thirds of Maharashtrians would prioritize environmental protection over economic development when forced to choose. This suggests that citizens do not view climate action and development as mutually exclusive goals but rather expect both from the state and institutions.

The survey also reveals that relevance of climate action is closely tied to direct exposure to its effects – higher concern is observed among citizens whose livelihoods depend on land and water. This underscores the importance of a localized approach to climate response, tailored to understanding citizens' perceptions and expectations.