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IN FOCUS: Why Greenland's warming climate matters - to Asia and the world

As rising temperatures melt Greenlandic ice sheets, the changes are set to ripple across the planet. The Arctic is also becoming heavily contested, with US President Donald Trump pushing to acquire Greenland.

IN FOCUS: Why Greenland's warming climate matters - to Asia and the world

As Greenland's climate warms rapidly, its impact extends far beyond the icy Arctic region. The once-thriving village of Sarfannguit, in Greenland's western region, now faces an uncertain future due to climate change, population decline, and the lure of economic opportunities in growing towns. The Arctic is experiencing a warming trend four times faster than the global average, altering coastlines, ecosystems, and weather patterns far beyond the region.

Hanserak Olsen, a resident of Sarfannguit for generations, worries about the effects of climate change on the community's ability to continue its ancestral hunting traditions. Olsen's concerns are echoed across Greenland, where populations are dwindling as young people seek education and employment opportunities elsewhere.

Greenland's ice sheet, covering over 80% of its landmass, is now one of the primary contributors to global sea-level rise. According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), by 2100, Greenland's ice sheet could contribute up to 13 cm to sea-level rise, with a likely range of 9 to 18 cm. This rise would have significant implications for coastal cities worldwide, particularly in Asia, where 70% of the global population exposed to sea-level rise resides.

Benjamin Horton, dean of the School of Energy and Environment at City University of Hong Kong, emphasizes that what happens in Greenland does not stay in Greenland. The melting ice sheet will leave its mark on the world's coastal cities, including Jakarta, Manila, and coastal ports in Hong Kong, Singapore, and Malaysia. The changes in Greenland are directly connected to the risks faced by Asian coastal communities, who will face increasingly severe flooding and threats to their infrastructure and population.

As the Arctic becomes a more contested zone for powerful geopolitical players, the stakes for Asia and the rest of the world only intensify. The melting ice sheet and its effects on sea-level rise will have far-reaching consequences for the entire planet, making Greenland a critical player in the global climate narrative.

Written by urgent.news from Channel News Asia's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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