Gavin Newsom signs laws to protect California workers from AI threat

California Governor Gavin Newsom signed a series of laws on Wednesday focused on safeguarding workers from the potential risks posed by artificial intelligence. Among the measures, the governor prohibited employers from utilizing AI to analyze employees' emotional states through biometric data, required written notifications when AI-driven mass layoffs occur, and barred reliance on AI for firing decisions.

The Democratic leader emphasized the importance of protecting workers and families, stating that "AI should expand opportunity – not come at the expense of workers and families."

Newsom sharply criticized President Donald Trump, who recently urged US diplomats to refer to AI as "super intelligence," for failing to enact comprehensive federal AI regulations. Trump claimed that leading tech executives had agreed to self-regulate AI development through a voluntary accord. The governor highlighted California's proactive stance on AI oversight, having recently passed a law mandating risk assessments for AI chatbots and an executive order to consult experts on further improving oversight of the industry.

The signing of these laws marked the final day for Newsom to sign or veto bills prior to his departure from office in January. He used the occasion to call for more action in the absence of federal leadership. The event also served as a platform for Newsom to address issues such as the upcoming midterms, the potential for a run for the presidency in 2028, and the proposal for a temporary tax increase on billionaires slated for a November ballot.

Newsom's remarks were made in the final hours before a gubernatorial debate between Democratic candidate Xavier Becerra and Republican candidate Steve Hilton.