Semana clave para el Gobierno: ayudas al carburante, decreto de vivienda y fondos UE

This week marks a critical period for the Spanish government as they tackle key economic policies, including fuel subsidies, a housing decree, and EU funds. The Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Enterprise is expected to submit a request for the seventh and final payment of European funds to the European Commission between today and Wednesday, covering the remaining 148 milestones. This request is contingent upon receiving approval from Brussels by December 31, otherwise, Spain could face a loss of up to 1.5 billion euros.

Inflationary pressures persist due to ongoing conflict in the Middle East, causing fuel prices to soar and driving up the IPC to 4.3% at the end of August. The government has been preparing a new decree to address the situation, despite fiscal constraints, as suggested by the Independent Authority of Fiscal Responsibility. Experts from various sectors unanimously agree that extending current subsidies will not suffice to curb inflation, and the new decree should increase existing bonuses for transportation and incorporate new measures to control prices, such as recovering tax benefits for farmers and agriculture.

Another economic focus for the week is the housing decree, which will be negotiated with the government's coalition partners. The measure, to be presented to the Council of Ministers, includes extending rent discounts for contracts expiring before June 2028 and adding other provisions, such as raising the VAT for tourist accommodations to 21% and increasing penalties for non-compliance with short-term rental regulations.

However, the most controversial aspect of the decree is its impact on investment funds involved in residential leasing, which could lead to prohibitions on evictions or acquisitions by such funds.