World’s smallest crocodile in high demand for bushmeat trade in Nigeria
The African dwarf crocodile is the world’s smallest living crocodile. These reptiles, nocturnal predators of crabs, gastropods and the occasional fish or small mammal, can reach 2 meters (6.6 feet) in length. They are found in dense swamps and flooded forests across large parts of West and Central Africa. Despite being listed as vulnerable on […]
The African dwarf crocodile, the world's smallest living crocodile, has become a highly sought-after species for the bushmeat trade in Nigeria. These nocturnal predators, known for their ability to thrive on limited resources, can grow up to 2 meters in length. Despite being classified as vulnerable by the IUCN's Red List, the species has not been evaluated by conservationists in the past 30 years.
The crocodiles' small size and slow metabolism enable them to be captured and transported live over considerable distances without refrigeration, making them highly attractive to hunters.
Ecologist Mitchell Eaton highlighted the species' suitability for the commercial trade in 2008. Conservation biologists fear that the demand for African dwarf crocodiles is putting pressure on already declining populations. A study published in August in the journal BMC Zoology by researcher Israel Ogorode and his team surveyed sales at three markets in the Niger Delta.
The researchers aimed to gather information on the number of crocodiles traded and identify the individuals responsible for the sales. The investigation took place in the Niger Delta region, an area characterized by dense swamps and flooded forests, which are the natural habitats of the African dwarf crocodile.
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