Mangrove cutting for land reclamation at Korangi Creek in Karachi threatens environment

Illegal activity has been uncovered in the heart of a mangrove forest located in Korangi Creek, Karachi. An unauthorized dyke has been erected, obstructing the natural water flow and depriving the mangroves on one side of their vital water supply. As the mangroves wither and die, they are subsequently felled by those involved in this unlawful land reclamation.

The Sindh Forest Department (SFD) confirmed that the illegal activity was occurring on its land, but police have declined to intervene, citing a sub judice matter. Experts warn that the continuous loss of mangrove cover could leave Karachi's coastal areas more susceptible to natural hazards. The Korangi Creek area is home to a Mangrove Biodiversity Park, which was inaugurated by the Karachi Mayor just last year.

Alongside the park, a large portion of land has been enclosed by an earthen bund, restricting the flow of water towards the mangroves. Some parts of the bund have walls being erected, and debris has been spread over open areas, transforming the site into an enclosed plot. A security guard has been appointed to guard the property.

Upon inquiry, the SFD acknowledged the issue and stated that the land belonged to them, but the matter was currently under legal dispute, preventing police action. The practice of mangrove cutting for firewood is not uncommon in Karachi's coastal areas, and encroachers are actively removing mangroves to reclaim land. Conservationists, climate change experts, and environmentalists are deeply concerned about the ongoing mangrove cutting, emphasizing the critical role mangroves play as natural barriers against coastal hazards such as tsunamis and hurricanes.

They urge for an immediate halt to mangrove cutting and highlight the need for stronger enforcement of environmental laws to protect Karachi's remaining green cover.