Iran ex-presidents call for ‘dignified end to war' as fatigue grows: What happened next

Former Iranian presidents Mohammad Khatami and Hassan Rouhani have endorsed a "honourable peace" over the ongoing war, urging greater public consultation on whether Iran should persist in its conflict with the US. Khatami, 82, warned that governing Iran indefinitely under wartime conditions or raw emotions is untenable; Iran must prioritize long-term interests.

Rouhani went further, suggesting that the continuation of the war should be put to a vote among the populace. The former presidents emphasized a "dignified" or "honourable" resolution, terms that hardline outlets have denounced as akin to surrender. Conservative media and loyalist rallies have vehemently opposed their calls, with some demanding judicial and security investigations.

The economic strain and Iran's attempts to disrupt shipping in the Strait of Hormuz have not produced the global shock Tehran had hoped would force concessions from the US. Iran's officials have hardened their stance, warning of a fully offensive military posture if diplomacy fails. Analysts note that the mix of economic pressure and aggressive rhetoric raises the risk of escalation rather than a negotiated settlement.

On September 9, 2026, Saudi Arabia's Foreign Ministry announced that Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi had called Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan to discuss regional stability and efforts to prevent further escalation. While this represents a potential sign of de-escalation, hardliners within Iran have not publicly endorsed it, and tensions remain high.