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Elementary school teachers report increased student hunger and anxiety after universal free school meals ended

A recent study published in the Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior explored elementary school teachers' experiences before and after the end of the federal universal free school meals (UFSM) policy. Researchers found that teachers perceived the policy had helped reduce student hunger and family stress, while its expiration was associated with increased hunger, anxiety about meal costs…

Elementary school teachers report increased student hunger and anxiety after universal free school meals ended

An elementary school study published in the Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior reveals how teachers' experiences changed after universal free school meals (UFSM) ended. Researchers surveyed 25 kindergarten through sixth-grade teachers from six Anchorage, Alaska schools. Before UFSM was discontinued, teachers noticed it reduced student hunger and family financial stress.

However, after the policy ended, they observed a decline in meal participation, increased hunger, and anxiety about meal costs. Some teachers even resorted to providing food themselves when they noticed students without enough to eat. Despite the challenges, teachers still reported that classroom meals fostered a stronger sense of community, improved student behavior, and allowed for more interactions with students.

Lead investigator Dr. Deborah Olarte emphasized that teachers' perspectives should be considered when creating future school meal policies, as they provide valuable insights into how these policies impact not only nutrition but also student well-being and the overall classroom environment.

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