Shigellosis resurfaces in Keralam; 3-year-old from capital hospitalised

Shigellosis has made a reappearance in the southern Indian state of Keralam, with a three-year-old girl from the capital city's Thiruvananthapuram district being hospitalized at SAT Hospital. This has prompted health officials to issue renewed public warnings about consuming food and beverages outside of the home, particularly during the ongoing festival season.

The child, who had traveled with her family to Nagercoil on August 12, reportedly contracted the infection after consuming cold drinks from a vendor on the roadside. She developed symptoms of diarrhoea and vomiting the following day and was subsequently admitted to SAT Hospital, where she is now recovering in one of the pediatric wards. The case was confirmed on Tuesday, August 18, 2026.

In addition to the child's case, one more instance of shigellosis was reported from Vizhinjam in Thiruvananthapuram on Tuesday, as well as three scattered cases in Pazhayannur (Thrissur), Kattipara (Kozhikode), and Noolpuzha (Wayanad). Shigellosis, also known as bacillary dysentery, is a highly contagious bacterial infection of the intestines caused by the Shigella bacterium, typically transmitted through contaminated food or water.

Symptoms can range from mild diarrhea to severe cases, and it is particularly dangerous for children under five, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals. Health officials stress the importance of practicing good hygiene and seeking medical attention if symptoms persist.