Veterinarians provide tips in case a pet dog or cat is choking
A favorite toy or treat can become dangerous in an instant if it gets lodged in your pet's airway. Because choking is a terrifying emergency for pets and their owners, Dr. Christine Rutter, a clinical associate professor at the Texas A&M College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, shares what every pet owner and pet sitter should know about recognizing choking and responding safely.
Choking is a serious emergency for both pets and their owners. Dr. Christine Rutter, a veterinarian at Texas A&M University, explains the signs and offers guidance on what to do. Choking in pets can happen during play, mealtimes, or other daily activities, often due to foreign objects like toys or treats. Signs of choking include coughing, gagging, reverse sneezing, regurgitation, and, in severe cases, no breathing sounds.
While some signs resemble other respiratory issues, a pet in distress will show obvious signs of discomfort.
To assess the situation, remain calm and keep the pet as still as possible to avoid injury. Check the pet's mouth for any visible objects without risking harm. If the object is not easily accessible, the J-Stroke technique, also known as the External Extraction Technique, can be used. This involves placing the pet on its back, extending its neck, and using thumbs to push the object out from behind. However, the J-Stroke is generally recommended for larger dogs, as cats and small dogs have more delicate internal structures.
While pet-Heimlich maneuvers exist, they are not as well-established in veterinary medicine and should be avoided if possible. If the pet is collapsed and unresponsive, begin CPR while seeking immediate veterinary care. It's crucial to perform CPR correctly to avoid ineffective treatment and potential injuries. Remember, all procedures should be handled cautiously to minimize risks.
If successful, offer no food or water to prevent aspiration. Instead, seek prompt veterinary assistance to ensure the best outcome for your pet.
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