Current Developments in the AES Countries: Redefining Nigeria’s Foreign Policy as a Desideratum
Bola A. Akinterinwa The pattern of development efforts and foreign policy attitude in the Alliance des États du Sahel (Alliance of Sahel States), generally abbreviated to AES or ASS for
The Alliance des États du Sahel (AES) countries, comprising Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger, have determinedly decided to grow and develop their countries through self-reliance, interdependence, and reliance on their existing resources in international relations. Nigeria, in particular, has been leading this approach but securing their return to ECOWAS remains uncertain.
Nigeria has been sending delegations to AES leaders to discuss unity of purpose and action within the context of ECOWAS. The book "Beyond 65 Years of Independence: Nigeria’s Foreign Policy in a Changing Global Arena" discusses the best way forward for Nigeria in relation to AES countries after 65 years of independence. Current developments in AES countries include economic growth, increased agricultural production, industrial sector growth, and enhanced national defense capabilities under Captain Traoré's leadership in Burkina Faso.
Meanwhile, Mali continues to face armed insurgent groups. The presence of a French obstacle in Burkina Faso and the perception of Nigeria as a French stooge complicates Nigeria's relationship with AES countries.
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