COP31: Brazil hands over the COP presidency to Türkiye

On Monday, Brazilian Ambassador André Corrêa do Lago transferred the presidency of the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP) to Türkiye’s Minister of Environment, Urbanization, and Climate Change Murat Kurum. COP31 commenced on Monday at Antalya, Türkiye, and will continue until November 20. In his concluding remarks as chair of COP30, the Brazilian diplomat emphasized the transition from negotiation to the implementation of existing climate commitments.

He proposed two roadmaps - one focusing on the transition from fossil fuels to a net-zero emissions energy system by 2050, and the other targeting the reduction of deforestation and forest degradation by 2030. While not legally binding, these roadmaps offer guidance for countries to evaluate their progress and accelerate the implementation of the Paris Agreement.

Corrêa do Lago highlighted the COP30's achievement in moving beyond tactics to a more strategic approach, acknowledging that the conference successfully addressed key climate issues. He stressed the importance of a broad range of stakeholders in climate action, including governments, businesses, financial institutions, academia, and vulnerable communities.

Corrêa do Lago stressed the need for a just transition, calling for climate policies that address inequality and protect vulnerable populations. He concluded by urging continued adherence to scientific evidence and the protection of those most affected by climate change.