Andhra Pradesh tightens fireworks safety rules after fatal blasts

The Andhra Pradesh government has revamped its fireworks safety regulations, following explosions at manufacturing sites in Rayavaram and Vetlapalem, which left 28 workers dead. The reforms include a centralized monitoring system, risk-based inspections, and stricter accountability for enforcement officials. The Director-General of the A.P.

State Disaster Response and Fire Services has been appointed as the State Nodal Authority, responsible for coordinating enforcement and reporting to the Home Department. District Collectors will oversee district-level implementation, with quarterly reviews. A State Explosives and Fireworks Safety Cell will maintain a digital register of manufacturing units, create inspection schedules, and develop a Fireworks Risk Index.

District Fireworks Safety Committees, comprising officials from various departments, will conduct monthly inspections. The licensing process for LE-1(a) units has been tightened, requiring a provisional approval followed by a mandatory physical inspection with supporting geo-tagged photographs and video evidence. The government aims to operationalize an integrated online fireworks safety portal within six months, tracking licences, approved layouts, CCTV feeds, and stock movements.

Serious professional misconduct, such as negligent inspections and suppression of violations, will result in disciplinary and legal action for inspecting officers.