Diwali: Over one billion people mark victory of light over darkness

The story of Diwali in South Africa is one of resilience and adaptation. Families who arrived on South African soil centuries ago brought with them their languages, beliefs, and traditions, including the Hindu festival of Diwali. Yet, sustaining these traditions was not without challenges. Facing hardships such as long working hours, separation from places of worship, and limited opportunities for religious education, our ancestors had to find ways to keep their heritage alive.

One pivotal figure in this history was Swami Shankaranand, who arrived in South Africa in 1908. Travelling across towns and communities, he encouraged Hindus to reconnect with their religious roots. Through his teachings and the establishment of organizations, he helped deepen understanding of Hindu beliefs and traditions. His efforts were instrumental in gaining recognition for Diwali, leading to it being recognized as a school holiday in 1910 and granting Diwali leave to Durban Municipality employees in the same year.

This recognition marked a significant milestone, enabling the community to come together and establish the South African Hindu Maha Sabha, which united Hindus across languages and traditions.

Diwali's central theme - the triumph of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, and good over evil - invites reflection on how we carry this light into our everyday lives. It encourages us to recognize and address the darkness we may unknowingly contribute to, such as cruelty, injustice, and dishonesty. Simple gestures like putting down our phones during conversations, sharing household responsibilities, or apologizing sincerely can make a significant difference in our homes and communities.

In South Africa, extending Diwali's values beyond the festival itself can foster greater understanding and respect for diverse traditions. Engaging with neighbours and colleagues, sharing meals, and showing generosity in small acts can help sustain these connections year-round. Moreover, it is essential to consider the needs of those facing difficult times, offering support and creating a welcoming environment for all.

Ultimately, Diwali's message is a call to action - to carry its light beyond the festival, to recognize and address the darkness in our own lives and communities, and to share its values through our daily actions. In doing so, we honor the efforts of our ancestors and contribute to a more inclusive and compassionate society.