What to know about the world juniors, a Christmastime tradition in Canada

The World Junior Championship, a Christmas-time tradition in Canada, has become a highly anticipated event over the years. Scott Moore, a veteran Canadian television executive, can still recall the gold-medal game from the 1991 tournament in which Canada defeated the Soviet Union. The victory remains a memorable moment in Team Canada's history, with the arena going wild after John Slaney scored the decisive goal.

The tournament, which typically takes place over the Christmas season, has grown into a significant tradition for Canadians. Its popularity can be attributed to the love for hockey and the unique opportunity to see future NHL stars shine on the international stage. The 11-day event, usually beginning on Boxing Day and culminating in the gold-medal game in early January, has seen Canada claim 20 championships, more than any other nation. Russia follows in second place with 13 gold medals.

However, recent events have cast a shadow over the tournament. Canada and several European nations are at odds after a Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) ruling ordered Russia's immediate reinstatement into International Ice Hockey Federation championships. The IVHF has opposed the decision due to security, logistical, and competitive concerns. Prime Minister Mark Carney has stated that Russian players will not be allowed to compete in the upcoming event, set to be hosted in Edmonton and Red Deer, Alberta.

The tournament's significance extends beyond the ice as well. In 2025, a high-profile sexual assault trial in London, Ontario, involved five former members of Canada’s 2018 world junior hockey team. Although the players were acquitted, the trial has reignited discussions about consent and a toxic hockey culture. Some players affected by the trial remain suspended from Hockey Canada-sanctioned programs, further adding to the complex relationship between Canada and the World Junior Championship.