Sharjah International Book Fair at 45: how one ruler’s vision built a nation of readers

The Sharjah International Book Fair, celebrating its 45th edition, has long been a symbol of the visionary leadership of His Highness Sheikh Dr Sultan bin Mohammed Al Qasimi, the Supreme Council Member and Ruler of Sharjah. Established in the early 1980s, this cultural magnet has grown from a modest exhibition to one of the world's largest book fairs within just a few decades.

In 2019, Sharjah was recognized by UNESCO as the World Book Capital, highlighting the emirate's commitment to libraries, publishing, and literacy beyond the annual festival. Sheikh Sultan, a man of books and learning, holds a doctorate from Exeter and Durham Universities, where he studied topics such as "Arab piracy" in the Gulf, challenging colonial narratives.

His dedication to the power of the written word is evident in Sharjah's transformation, which was honored with the UNESCO title and its role as the first Arab guest of honor at the Warsaw International Book Fair. The fair's theme, "Made of Stories," and the choice of Oman as guest of honor, underscore the rich literary traditions of the Gulf and the importance of cultural exchange for peace and prosperity.

While discussions today often focus on technology and economic growth, it is evident that a society built on reading and imagination is essential for future generations. The Sharjah Book Authority, chaired by Sheikha Bodour, has expanded the fair into a marketplace for rights and translation, and plans are underway for a larger venue to accommodate this continued growth.