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Can BI support growth without sacrificing the rupiah?

Bank Indonesia is taking a high-stakes gamble with a multi-tool strategy to spur domestic growth while defending the rupiah. But can its competing policy instruments avoid canceling each other out?

Can BI support growth without sacrificing the rupiah?

Bank Indonesia (BI) is attempting a multi-pronged strategy to boost domestic growth while safeguarding the rupiah's stability, according to their Board of Governors meeting held on October 20-21, 2026.

Rather than adjusting its benchmark interest rate, the central bank maintained the BI-Rate at 5.75 percent, increased the Deposit Facility (DF) rate to 5 percent, and began reducing banks’ reserve requirements. This approach aims to offer banks more flexibility for credit expansion.

Simultaneously, BI bolstered its foreign exchange stabilization strategy through spot intervention, offshore non-deliverable forwards (NDFs) and domestic non-deliverable forwards (DNDFs).

The central bank's varied approach reflects a common challenge for emerging market central banks, namely, how to stimulate economic activity without detrimentally impacting the currency.

These measures indicate a more nuanced approach to monetary policy. The lowering of reserve requirements allows for credit expansion, while the higher DF rate supports short-term money market rates and foreign exchange interventions work to limit excessive rupiah volatility.

While this combination provides greater policy flexibility, it also poses a risk: will the effects of one instrument compromise the objectives of another?

Written by urgent.news from The Jakarta Post Academia's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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