‘Human is the master’: labour chief says AI is reshaping jobs, not ending them

Hong Kong's labour chief, Chris Sun Yuk-han, has stated that artificial intelligence is reshaping job markets rather than eliminating them. Speaking at the Global University Presidents and Leaders Summit, Sun highlighted that the demand for AI practitioners – individuals possessing both technical skills and deep domain knowledge – will surge three to four times. He dismissed fears of widespread job replacement by automation, arguing that the future lies in collaboration between humans and machines.

Sun emphasized that while AI is eliminating some jobs, it is also generating new opportunities. Employers are actively seeking professionals with AI knowledge and extensive domain expertise, a group he refers to as "AI practitioners." He stressed that in addition to technical proficiency, soft skills such as communication, critical thinking, problem-solving, and interdisciplinary connections are highly valued by employers.

The labour chief also noted that Hong Kong's aging population, with one in three residents expected to be 65 or older by 2046, presents both challenges and opportunities. While the demographic shift may seem burdensome, Sun sees potential in leveraging the experience and education of older individuals. He advocated for tapping into their social capital, enabling them to contribute meaningfully in retirement through mentorship roles.

Sun urged a shift in mindset regarding AI's impact on the workforce. He coined the phrase "human-machine collaboration," stressing that the human element remains central to creating value. By embracing this partnership approach, workers can navigate the evolving job landscape and maximize their potential in an AI-driven world.