IIT-Madras announces research projects on AI, seeks to study feasibility of small data centres

In a recent announcement, the Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT-Madras) revealed plans to conduct research on artificial intelligence (AI) and explore the feasibility of small data centres for inference across diverse sectors like agriculture, space, manufacturing, health, and law. IIT-Madras Director V. Kamakoti, who launched this initiative during the "Industry Conclave on Al Governance 2026" held at the school, emphasized the need for a more frugal approach to AI.

Kamakoti highlighted the Bodhan AI Centre of Excellence for AI in Education, which is currently studying the potential of establishing frugal AI data centres that would consume less electricity and resources while offering personalized AI tutors to the 25 crore students studying in India's schools. The Director made a comparison, stating, "We should not be using a pistol to kill a mosquito," in reference to the overuse of large data centres.

Additionally, Kamakoti announced that the Centre for Responsible AI (CeRAI) in collaboration with The Better India would produce 500 videos showcasing case studies across the nation on responsible and effective AI usage. Furthermore, IIT-M would initiate work on trusted AI Commons to enhance accountability and responsibility in AI development.

The event also saw the launch of a software platform for evaluating AI tools using over 50 metrics and 100 sub-metrics in multiple languages, along with a white paper projecting the job scenario in the wake of AI advancements. B. Ravindran, Head of Wadhwani School of Data Science and AI, CeRAI, IIT-M, emphasized CeRAI's commitment to an appropriate, right-sized AI approach for India, as well as the application of frugal engineering in AI development.