Four questions about schoolwork feedback to guide young students' learning
What happens when a young student gets a low math score? A parent may say, "Math has never been your strength." A teacher might write "careless" beside a calculation.
When a young student receives a low math score, a parent might say, "Math has never been your strength." A teacher may write "careless" beside a calculation. These comments, though seemingly harmless, can shift attention from the work to the student. Assessment measures not only what a student has learned but also conveys a strong emotional message.
A study across 10 Canadian provinces and territories, plus additional participants abroad, found that assessment is both technical and emotional according to teachers. Some students take results personally, while others experience stress around grades. How can parents and teachers discuss disappointing results with children and teens without turning it into a label?
Students interpret feedback based on the relationship with the teacher providing it. For students aged 10 to 16, clear and action-focused feedback can help with achievement and engagement. Vague feedback may discourage students or make them avoid the task. Feedback should guide students, not just be read. A parent should first acknowledge the student's feelings and then ask the four questions to help the student understand what to do next. This approach keeps the focus on learning rather than labeling the student.
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