A visit to Samsung’s massive new semiconductor hub
Generative AI models run on powerful chips known as GPUs, which depend on stacks of specialized memory chips packaged with the processor. To meet growing demand for memory, Samsung is building a massive new semiconductor manufacturing complex in Pyeongtaek, South Korea. Three fabs already operate around the clock, and a fourth is coming online. Construction…
In Pyeongtaek, South Korea, Samsung is constructing a massive new semiconductor manufacturing facility to keep up with the growing demand for memory chips. Three factories are already operating around the clock, with a fourth set to come online, while a fifth was halted during a shortage in 2024 but has since resumed production following a surge in AI chip demand.
Upon arriving at the complex, workers clad head-to-toe in black uniforms with sky-blue vests are seen exiting the factories. They don helmet bearing their names and fab numbers before heading to nearby lunch spots in large numbers, some even opting to commute via scooters or motorcycles. Local eateries offer a variety of dining options ranging from buffets to beef stew joints.
Among the workers is Choi Hye-rin, a 35-year-old safety officer who oversees the safety of a crew building cable ducts. She reports to her superiors, inspects workplace equipment, and ensures the safety of workers handling chemicals. Hye-rin is one of several women employed on the site, many of whom serve as equipment spotters, guiding heavy machinery safely.
Despite the sweltering heat and crowded work zones, Hye-rin remains committed to the project, noting that the wages are higher than those offered elsewhere and the work is relatively straightforward. She earns 140,000 won ($97) a day and anticipates staying busy for an extended period due to the ongoing AI chip demand boom.
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