Xi outlines four principles for resolving Africa’s peace and security challenges

Chinese President Xi Jinping has outlined a four-pronged strategy to guide international efforts in resolving African conflicts, emphasizing African leadership, fairness, peaceful dialogue, and long-term development. These principles were discussed during a meeting in Beijing with Togo's President, Faure Essozimna Gnassingbé. Xi stressed the importance of African nations taking the lead in resolving conflicts, asserting that they are the rightful owners and custodians of their future.

He also called for fairness and justice in international engagement, urging all parties to adhere to the UN Charter and respect the sovereignty of affected countries. Ending hostilities through dialogue and consultation was the third principle, with Xi arguing that war and unilateral sanctions are not sustainable solutions. The fourth principle focused on a dual approach to conflict resolution, linking immediate security measures with long-term development planning to foster recovery and prosperity.

China's support for African solutions to African problems is reflected in its Global Security Initiative and its engagement with African peace and security institutions. Togo's President Gnassingbé welcomed the principles and expressed support for China's role in promoting international peace and stability, signaling a desire to strengthen bilateral relations in trade, infrastructure, and other areas.