Ukraine faces grim question of whether it can take on Russia without US backing

EU Ambassador to Ukraine Katarína Mathernová discussed how the European Union is aiding Ukraine in preparing for the winter season in an interview with Ukrinform. The EU has invested nearly a billion euros to support Ukraine's energy infrastructure, which includes repairs to energy equipment, logistics, and transportation. Most of the equipment provided to Ukraine is delivered through the EU's Civil Protection Mechanism.

Mathernová highlighted that the EU supports key state-owned enterprises, both in the electricity and gas sectors. In addition, the EU offers guarantees for loans and investments from international financial institutions aimed at developing renewable energy sources.

A "winter package" of humanitarian assistance has also been prepared for vulnerable households, including the provision of generators. Mathernová explained that her colleagues are working closely with the Ukrainian government, regional authorities, city authorities, and energy companies to ensure that the assistance is used efficiently.

The EU is also actively supporting measures to protect key energy facilities. Furthermore, Ukraine can import electricity due to its connection to the European continental grid, a measure that was implemented early in the full-scale invasion and remains available for use today.

Since the beginning of 2026, international partners have provided Ukraine with 4,807 pieces of energy equipment.