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The midterms in maps: A guide to the key Senate, House and governor races

Republicans and Democrats will battle for control of the US Congress on November 3. In midterm elections, the party that controls the White House typically loses ground

The midterms in maps: A guide to the key Senate, House and governor races

On November 3, American voters will cast their ballots in the midterm elections, a crucial event that will determine whether Donald Trump's Republicans maintain control of Congress or if Democrats seize power. The outcome could significantly impact the legislative landscape for the final two years of Trump's presidency.

The Republican Party is entering the election with a narrow majority. In the House of Representatives, a shift of just four seats would cost them their majority. In the Senate, Democrats need to win a net of four seats to retake control. Several key races are taking place in states that backed Trump in the 2024 presidential election.

In addition to the federal elections, voters in 36 states will also elect their governors. These races carry significant weight, as governors shape policies on critical issues like abortion, voting rights, immigration, and education, directly affecting everyday life. Currently, there is no national majority threshold for gubernatorial races, but historically, they tend to punish the party of the sitting president at the state level.

The House of Representatives is the nation's political barometer, with all 435 seats up for election every two years. Republicans currently hold a slim advantage, and a four-seat swing could enable Democrats to regain control. Notably, two seats are vacant - Florida's 20th District and Texas's 23rd, both of which opened up due to resignations in 2026 and will be filled through special elections.

Written by urgent.news from El Pais English's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

Read the original at english.elpais.com →

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