New road transport law takes effect, illegal street racing now a specific offence

On October 16, the Road Transport (Amendment) Act 2026 came into effect, introducing new provisions to combat illegal street racing and syndicate activities, while enhancing enforcement and digitalizing services of the Road Transport Department (JPJ). The 42 amendment clauses were part of the government’s initiative to enhance road safety, enforce laws, and digitize JPJ services.

One of the significant changes is Section 42A, which now treats racing or testing speed on public roads as a specific offence. This amendment allows authorities to take enforcement action without waiting for an accident or injury. For a first-time offender, the penalty includes a fine between RM2,000 and RM10,000, up to two years imprisonment, or both. A second or subsequent conviction carries a fine between RM5,000 and RM20,000, up to five years in jail, or both.

The Act also introduces Section 110B to tackle 'tonto' syndicate activities obstructing enforcement operations. Convicted offenders may face fines between RM10,000 and RM50,000, one to five years imprisonment, or both. The offence is also classified as arrestable.

Other amendments strengthen accountability for registered vehicle owners when enforcement cameras detect offences, including automated enforcement systems. These changes aim to close legal loopholes that could let individuals evade responsibility for offences committed using their vehicles.

The amendments also reinforce the legal framework for the use of electronic licences, documents, records, and notices, and pave the way for digital accident reporting following prescribed procedures. Additionally, regulations on the safety of electric vehicles, modified vehicles, vehicle components, and micromobility vehicles have been reinforced.

The Transport Ministry expects these amendments to bolster enforcement agencies' capacity to curb safety-endangering activities while making public services more convenient through technology and digital services. The maximum compound limit for compoundable offences will increase from RM300 to RM500 on January 1, 2029, allowing ample transition time for road users.

However, this increase does not imply that all traffic offences will automatically result in a RM500 compound; the amount depends on the specific offence and the rules under Act 333.