If every citizen becomes a journalist, it will create problems for all, says SC

The Supreme Court cautioned that if every citizen begins to act as a journalist, it may create problems for everyone, according to a recent ruling. Senior advocate Indira Jaising argued to a bench of Chief Justice Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi that Delhi Police does not recognize independent and freelance journalists who cover protests, insisting on accreditation from the Press Information Bureau.

Jaising urged a national protocol to prevent police from obstructing the professional work of any recognized journalist.

However, CJI Kant expressed concern that if everyone were to become a journalist, it would present challenges for all. Justice Bagchi echoed this sentiment, emphasizing that the right to freedom of expression does not necessarily empower every citizen to become a journalist, and there are already layers of protection for accredited journalists, including those employed by registered media houses and freelancers.

The Working Journalists Act also distinguishes among various categories of journalists, and a thorough examination of these distinctions is necessary.

Solicitor General Tushar Mehta argued that in today's digital age, anyone with a mobile phone can claim to be an independent or freelance journalist, often presenting one-sided stories or sensationalizing incidents to gain popularity on social media. Mehta supported the notion that women journalists should not be harassed, but contended that the same consideration should be given to women police personnel as well.