Irish fishing sector seek EU quota access to bluefin tuna

Irish inshore fishermen are petitioning for EU permission to commercially catch bluefin tuna in Irish waters, arguing it would significantly benefit coastal communities. While the Irish government backs the move, gaining sufficient support from EU member states has proven challenging. Ireland was initially denied a bluefin tuna quota in 1998 due to a lack of commercial fishing history for the species.

The National Inshore Fishermen's Association (NIFA) suggests a rod-and-line allocation would enable diversification, noting that only one or two fish per week or fortnight would make a substantial difference. Current EU quota distribution is based on records from the late 1990s, when Ireland had no track record of fishing bluefin tuna.

A spokesperson for the Department of Marine supports the call, but the EU has yet to agree to discussions on the matter. The principle of "relative stability" governs quota distribution, and changing allocations requires a majority of member states' support, which could lead to reduced shares for some countries.

Atlantic bluefin tuna typically inhabit Irish waters from July to November and can grow up to 4 meters in length and weigh up to 900 kg. The Tuna CHART program, managed by Inland Fisheries Ireland, allows authorized recreational angling vessels to catch-tag and release the fish, enhancing knowledge of their migratory patterns and providing a tourism boost.

Minister of State for Fisheries and the Marine Timmy Dooley acknowledges the difficulty in obtaining a quota, stating that other member states must support Ireland by ceding some of their quota. He believes reviewing the Common Fisheries Policy is the best way to achieve this success.

One bluefin tuna can fetch up to €5,000, which would positively impact the inshore sector and coastal communities, who have experienced reductions in pelagic and white stocks quotas in recent years. John Menarry, NIFA deputy chairperson, believes a small allocation would allow fishermen to diversify from lobster and crab pot fisheries.