Peru Natural Resources Explained 2026
Peru resources explained: copper, silver, zinc and gold, plus gas, fishmeal and fruit, who profits and the environmental cost, as of October 2026. The post Peru Natural Resources Explained 2026 appeared first on The Rio Times .
Peru is a major exporter of various natural resources, with metals accounting for the majority of its international trade. The country is rich in copper, gold, silver, and zinc, which are extracted mainly from the Andean region. In 2025, mining exports reached $62.7 billion, representing two-thirds of the total exports. Copper remains the top earner, with Peru being the third-largest copper producer globally, behind Chile and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
The country also produces smaller amounts of silver, zinc, and gold. Gold exports were valued at $23.3 billion in 2025, and natural gas exports generated $1.4 billion. The Amazon region is known for its forests and gas reserves, contributing significant value to Peru's economy. The central government generates revenue through mining taxes and export duties.
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