Japan tightens rules for foreigners wanting permanent residency

Japan has introduced stricter rules for foreigners seeking permanent residency, as part of Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's efforts to tighten immigration controls. The changes, set to take effect in phases, require foreign residents to demonstrate an annual income above the national average and demonstrate basic proficiency in Japanese. Application fees will also increase by 20 times starting Thursday, leading to long queues at immigration offices.

A 22-year-old American-born university student, Yujie Chono, was among those waiting for five hours to submit his paperwork, speaking fluently in Japanese. He expressed concerns about Japan's rapidly ageing population and labour shortages, acknowledging the need for foreign workers but worrying that too many could dilute Japan's unique culture.

While Japan faces a rapidly ageing population and labour shortages, opposition to immigration is growing, prompting Takaichi to push for stricter regulations. However, experts and business leaders argue that Japan must welcome more foreign workers to ensure its economic sustainability. The Nikkei business daily has called for Japan to stop viewing foreigners as temporary labor and instead promote their long-term settlement by improving Japanese language education and treatment.