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Swiss vote on proposal to tighten country’s neutrality

The Swiss widely embrace their neutrality, but an initiative to enshrine a strict definition into the constitution has exposed deep disagreement over what that neutrality entails.

Swiss vote on proposal to tighten country’s neutrality

Swiss voters cast their ballots on Sunday in a contentious proposal to strengthen the nation's long-standing neutrality, with preliminary results indicating a strong rejection of the measure backed by the hard-right Swiss People's Party. The initiative, dubbed "pro-Russian" by its detractors, sought to enshrine a strict definition of neutrality in the constitution, prohibiting Switzerland from forming military alliances or accepting sanctions not authorized by the United Nations.

Traditional Swiss neutrality has been characterized by armed neutrality since 1516, though the war in Ukraine reignited debates about the country's non-engagement in foreign conflicts. While Switzerland's government and parliament dismissed the proposal as overly rigid and limiting to the nation's diplomatic flexibility, the Pro Switzerland organization gathered enough signatures to trigger the referendum through the country's direct democracy system.

The proposal's rejection is seen as a reflection of Switzerland's commitment to balancing its historical neutrality and the evolving geopolitical landscape, emphasizing that neutrality does not equate to indifference to international turmoil.

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