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As the US weighs restrictions on cloud computing, how will China’s AI sector adapt?

When Chinese artificial intelligence developers want to train their next-generation frontier models, they all face the same daunting wall: they cannot legally buy the world’s most powerful AI chips. However, the country’s tech giants and start-ups have still managed to quietly keep pace with global rivals. Their secret is an elusive workaround: moving heavy training workloads across borders…

As the US weighs restrictions on cloud computing, how will China’s AI sector adapt?

China's artificial intelligence developers have found a workaround to train their advanced models by moving heavy workloads across borders through the cloud. This strategy allows them to access cutting-edge Nvidia processors housed in foreign data centers, beyond the reach of US authorities. However, this workaround may be at risk as the US seeks to expand its tech blockade from physical hardware to cloud networks.

As the US Congress considers legislation to restrict foreign remote access, China's AI sector faces a critical choke point that could reshape the global AI ecosystem, impact Southeast Asia's data center boom, and affect Nvidia's international revenues. Chinese AI companies have long circumvented chip export bans by leasing overseas data centers, contributing significantly to Nvidia's overseas market demand.

To overcome technical challenges, some teams have even physically transported large amounts of data across borders. Now, regulatory changes in the US could threaten this cloud escape hatch, with potential consequences for both the Chinese AI sector and the global tech industry.

Written by urgent.news from South China Morning Post's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

Also reported by 1 other outlet

Read the original at scmp.com →

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