Kazakhstan Turns to Russian Gas as Domestic Demand Surges
Kazakhstan intends to increase natural gas imports from Russia. The purchase price may be low, but the overall cost could turn out to be steep because of pending new US sanctions on Russia. Under a supplementary agreement signed with the Russian energy giant Gazprom, Kazakhstan has agreed to purchase about 11 billion cubic meters (bcm) of Russian gas this year, up from around 4 million bcm in…
Kazakhstan plans to import more Russian natural gas, despite potential US sanctions. This move aims to meet rising domestic demand, but could come at a steep cost. Under a deal with Gazprom, Kazakhstan agreed to buy 11 billion cubic meters of Russian gas this year, up from 4 billion bcm in 2025. Talks are ongoing about a possible 9 bcm purchase by 2027.
Kazakhstan has been a net gas exporter, but domestic production hit a record 68.1 bcm in 2025. However, demand is increasing. The exact price of Gazprom's gas is unclear, but it's likely a discounted rate. Russia relies on energy sales for income, especially as European markets are closed due to war. This deal could provide Kazakhstan with affordable gas while preserving export earnings.
Uzbekistan, facing falling domestic gas production, is also buying Russian gas to offset rising demand. In 2025, Uzbek gas exports earned $629 million, against $1.66 billion in Russian imports. However, a US sanctions bill could disrupt Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan's gas import plans, potentially leading to secondary sanctions.
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