Arunachal CM denies using might for proposed mega dam on Siang River

Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister Pema Khandu has dismissed claims that his government is using force to push a proposed mega dam project on the Siang River, affirming that discussions remain open with villagers and organizations opposing the proposed Siang Upper Multipurpose Project (SUMP). The project, expected to generate between 11,000 and 12,500 megawatts of power, has been the subject of ongoing deliberations for two years, with many villagers signing memoranda of understanding in support of the initiative.

Khandu emphasized that the government is receptive to concerns and that any organization, individual, or group with doubts about the project's feasibility report (PFR) can engage in dialogue with authorities. India's pursuit of the SUMP is aimed at countering the 60,000 MW Medog Hydropower Station under construction by China on the Yarlung Tsangpo River.

While some villages have rallied in support of the project, over four districts in Arunachal Pradesh — East Siang, Siang, Upper Siang, and West Siang — harbor concerns regarding displacement, environmental impacts, and seismic risks. Opposition to the project has escalated following the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) registering a case against lawyer and anti-dam activist Bhanu Tatak, who is accused of receiving foreign funds in violation of the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act (FCRA).

Tatak, who recently joined the Congress party, is linked to the Siang Indigenous Farmers’ Forum and Dibang Resistance, two groups that have been protesting major hydropower projects in Arunachal Pradesh. The CBI alleged that Tatak received approximately ₹20.94 lakh from foreign donors, including organizations based in the Philippines, Ireland, and the UK, without obtaining the necessary permissions under FCRA. Tatak denied the allegations, stating that she is cooperating with the investigation.