Japan automakers to revamp factory calendars from FY 2027 to draw workers

The Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association is set to modify factory work schedules starting in fiscal 2027, aimed at balancing work and family time for employees. Automakers will reduce operations on national holidays and reconsider practices during Japan's Golden Week holiday period. Major automakers like Toyota and Honda currently operate factories on weekday national holidays while observing extended shutdowns during the Bon summer holiday and year-end/New Year holidays.

The current schedule, which concentrates operation days and allows maintenance during longer shutdowns, has improved production efficiency. However, the dual-income household trend has led workers to complain about less family time. From April 2027, weekdays during Golden Week will become regular working days, while some Monday public holidays will become holidays.

The total number of annual factory operating days remains unchanged, with the goal of allowing workers to recharge and improve productivity. The change may impact the automotive supply chain as suppliers and other companies adjust to the new production schedules. The Confederation of Japan Automobile Workers Unions expressed hope for ongoing discussions to increase the number of days off.