Korea looks to AI, drones, robots to make firefighting safer

Korea is modernizing its firefighting approach by incorporating advanced technologies such as drones, robots, and artificial intelligence (AI). According to Kim Yeon-sang, the head of the National Fire Research Institute, drones and robots will initially enter dangerous zones to gather crucial information on risks. Following their task completion, AI will analyze the data and provide commanders with essential insights.

This technology integration aims to facilitate quicker and more accurate situational judgments during emergencies. The enhancements align with a larger initiative to adapt firefighting techniques to tackle increasingly complex incidents, such as high-rise fires, electric vehicle fires, and large warehouse and logistics-center fires.

Examples of these recent emergencies include the 2024 Incheon underground parking garage blaze, which damaged over 900 vehicles, as well as a recent four-day fire at a Coupang facility in Incheon. The institute is actively developing AI-assisted search drones and improved firefighting equipment to bolster the safety and efficiency of the nation's firefighting response.