Leonid Kuchma, President of Ukraine (1994–2005)
Ukraine has come into its own — and this historical fact is worthy of admiration
In the 1990s and early 2000s, independent Ukraine was emerging from its Soviet past. On the 35th anniversary of Ukraine's independence, Ukrinform spoke with Leonid Kuchma, the country's President from 1994 to 2005, about the achievements and mistakes during that period. Kuchma acknowledged the impressive list of accomplishments, including a democratic Constitution, a stable hryvnia, the resolution of border issues, and advancements in space exploration.
He also highlighted how Ukraine had overcome an economic crisis with double-digit inflation and a 23% decline in GDP, leaving a legacy of over 12% GDP growth when he left office. Kuchma considered the resolution of the Orange Revolution as a significant achievement, showcasing the country's ability to resolve political and social conflicts through national dialogue.
He believed that every head of state faces challenges, but the war that began on February 24, 2022, was unprecedented. Kuchma stated that surviving and preserving Ukraine would be a tremendous achievement, but they have achieved even more by becoming an international player with unique capabilities and experience. Regarding Ukraine's biggest mistake since independence, Kuchma acknowledged the decision not to sign the Association Agreement with the European Union in Vilnius.
He also regretted the de facto surrender of Crimea in February–March 2014, where a decisive response could have stopped the attempted annexation.
Written by urgent.news from Ukrinform - Politics's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.
