KHRC backs calls to restrict protests near high-security institutions

The Kenya Human Rights Commission (KHRC) has expressed support for regulations governing demonstrations near high-security public institutions, emphasizing that such measures should not lead to a complete prohibition on protests. During a discussion on August 27, 2026, at Katiba @16, KHRC Chairperson Claris Awuor Oganga highlighted Article 37 of the Constitution, which guarantees the right to peaceful, unarmed assembly.

However, Oganga stressed the need for clearer regulations to address situations where protests turn violent, particularly as there have been instances of demonstrations being infiltrated by criminals. She proposed that legislation should clearly define where and when protests can take place, specifying areas to avoid and the timing and duration of demonstrations.

Oganga singled out Parliament, the Judiciary, and State House as institutions requiring special consideration due to their national security significance. She argued that Kenya should engage in a context-specific conversation on protecting these institutions while preserving citizens' constitutional freedoms. The proposal comes amid ongoing issues of violence and disruption during public protests, with concerns also raised about police conduct during demonstrations.

In June, the Secretary General of the League of Young Kenya (LYK), Austine Ogalo, criticized police for interfering with peaceful protests, noting that protesters are often unarmed while the police are armed. Ogalo also expressed concerns over the involvement of individuals with malicious intent in disrupting demonstrations. The debate now centers on striking a balance between upholding the constitutional right to peaceful assembly and preventing violence around sensitive national institutions as Kenya approaches the 2027 General Election.