Ancient shark 'graveyard' uncovered in Egyptian desert
Fossilized teeth from at least seven shark species have been discovered in the Egyptian desert, hinting at its complex, watery past.
In the heart of Egypt's Western Desert, scientists have unearthed an ancient shark graveyard dating back millions of years. Fossilized teeth from seven different shark species were discovered between 2020 and 2022 on the Abu-Tartur Plateau, offering a glimpse into the region's watery past. This study, published in the journal Cretaceous Research, suggests the area was once a thriving sea with favorable conditions for marine life, including warmer temperatures and higher sea levels.
The researchers, led by paleontologist Tarek Yassin from Cairo University, noted the discovery of additional shark species, including an ancient relative of goblin sharks never before reported in Africa. The fossils' presence in such large numbers and the same location indicate a once-nutrient-rich ecosystem teeming with smaller fish, providing ample food for these apex predators.
However, the researchers caution that the remains may have become jumbled together over time, rather than all coexisting simultaneously. The team intends to continue their investigation in the Abu-Tartur Plateau and surrounding areas, anticipating further discoveries.
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