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Rare amoeba infection death: 8-yr-old girl dies after lake swim in Louisiana

In a shocking turn of events, an eight-year-old girl succumbed to a rare brain-eating amoeba after swimming in a Louisiana lake. This terrifying infection, typically fatal, remains exceedingly rare with minimal reported cases by the CDC. To help reduce the chances of such infections, health authorities advise keeping water out of the nose while swimming.

Rare amoeba infection death: 8-yr-old girl dies after lake swim in Louisiana

An eight-year-old girl, Lillian Smart, tragically died after contracting the "brain-eating amoeba" Naegleria fowleri while swimming in Lake Claiborne, Louisiana. The amoeba enters the body through the nose and rapidly destroys brain tissue, resulting in primary amebic meningoencephalitis (PAM). Lillian was hospitalized on August 15 and died on August 22, just a day after her eighth birthday.

This is a rare occurrence; Louisiana had not seen a case in over a decade, and nationwide, only about 180 confirmed infections have been recorded in almost 90 years, with nearly all resulting in death.

Naegleria fowleri is a single-celled organism typically found in warm freshwater lakes, ponds, rivers, and hot springs. The amoeba does not actively seek out humans, but it can enter the body through the nose during activities like swimming, especially in warm water with low levels. Once inside, it travels to the brain, causing severe neurological symptoms and almost always leading to death. Drinking contaminated water does not cause PAM, and it cannot be transmitted through person-to-person contact.

The CDC reports fewer than ten cases annually in the US, with only four survivors since the 1960s. Warm temperatures and low water levels create ideal conditions for the amoeba's growth, making summer months in the South particularly risky. Although the risk is small, health officials advise swimming pool maintenance and precautionary measures like wearing nose clips or holding the nose shut while swimming in warm freshwater.

Symptoms of PAM resemble other illnesses, making it difficult to diagnose early. If someone experiences severe headache, fever, vomiting, stiff neck, or neurological symptoms after swimming in warm water, seek immediate medical attention.

Written by urgent.news from Times of India's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

Read the original at timesofindia.indiatimes.com →

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