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Africa’s $9 trillion lithium bonanza: Can Africa turn its mineral wealth into global economic powerhouse?

Africa’s vast lithium deposits could hold the key to transforming the continent’s economic fortunes if African countries can take control of the entire value chain and stop exporting raw minerals. This is the emerging message from the ongoing Summer School on Managing Africa’s Extractive Future in the Energy Green Transition, organised by the Africa Centre […]

Africa’s $9 trillion lithium bonanza: Can Africa turn its mineral wealth into global economic powerhouse?

Africa faces a monumental opportunity in the form of its vast lithium reserves, which could potentially reshape the continent's economic landscape as it shifts towards a clean energy future. At a recent Summer School on Managing Africa’s Extractive Future in the Energy Green Transition, held in Accra, experts from various African countries debated the continent's potential to transform its mineral wealth into a global economic powerhouse.

Nkuli Ncobe of Zimbabwe highlighted the continent's estimated $9 trillion worth of lithium resources, asserting that Africa must transition from mere extraction and exportation of raw minerals to a strategic regional value chain encompassing the entire mining process. By specializing in different stages of lithium production, countries can create a continent-wide industrial ecosystem that generates jobs, investment, technology, and trade.

This approach would ensure that the vast wealth generated from Africa's lithium reserves remains largely on the continent, rather than being exported in its raw form. Ncobe emphasized the need for stronger regional integration and cooperation among African countries to leverage their individual strengths and build a competitive lithium industry.

He suggested that Nigerian and Ghanaian stock exchanges could play a pivotal role in mobilizing the substantial capital required for the development of Africa's lithium resources. The global importance of lithium, particularly in the production of batteries and energy storage technologies, underscores the urgency of this challenge.

While Africa possesses abundant lithium resources, the true test lies in whether African leaders can harness this wealth to foster domestic industries, create jobs, and promote shared prosperity. The ongoing ACEP Summer School serves as a crucial forum for addressing this question and shaping the future of Africa's extractive sector in the context of the global energy transition.

Written by urgent.news from Adom Online's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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