Studies suggest public transit may improve health
Although there are safety concerns coming from transit riders, a study is showing public transportation can improve health with physical activity, well-being, and community.
A University of Saskatchewan study suggests that public transit may offer health benefits beyond simply getting people from one place to another. Dr. Daniel Fuller, the project lead and Associate Professor for the Community Health Department, explained that individuals often walk to and from transit stations and buses, contributing to their daily physical activity.
Additionally, Fuller noted that transit use can positively impact people's well-being and social participation. The 10-year-old "INTERACT" study recently received new federal funding, which Fuller hopes could influence how cities plan and implement transit systems in the future.
Despite the potential health advantages, some residents in Saskatoon have expressed concerns, particularly regarding safety issues faced by transit riders. One bus rider described instances of erratic behavior from fellow passengers, while another mentioned the mental health benefits they have experienced by interacting with others in public spaces.
Fuller emphasized that transit is a common topic of conversation among city residents, noting that people have diverse opinions about transportation. He believes that discussing transit is akin to discussing the weather, as everyone has something to say about it. The INTERACT study, which uses surveys and apps to collect data, aims to understand how changes in the transit system affect people's behavior and whether it can encourage more individuals to use BRT Link system for improved access, increased physical activity, and better overall well-being.
The researchers are currently finding that people in Saskatoon tend to have a stronger sense of community compared to residents of other cities like Victoria, Vancouver, Montreal, and Vancouver. Fuller expects the launch of a new survey for the INTERACT study in the fall, providing further insights into the city's transit system and its impact on residents' health and social connections.
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