Life in Tulbagh depends on its canning factory. Now it’s shutting down

For over seven decades, the tiny town of Tulbagh in the Western Cape has been defined by its fruit canning factory. The ebb and flow of the fruit season dictated the town's livelihood, from employment to family's dinner tables. However, this foundation is now under threat with the factory's impending closure. Established in 1954, the factory has been a significant source of employment for generations of residents.

Originating from Tulbagh and nearby towns including Gouda, Wolseley, and Saron, as well as workers from the Eastern Cape, the factory employs more than 3,500 people, most of whom are seasonal or on fixed-term contracts. Premier Group acquired the plant from Rhodes Food Group in March but announced its closure just months before the main season begins in November, citing an unsustainable business model.

About 90% of the factory's production is exported, making it highly dependent on global demand and international competitiveness. Demand has been declining steadily over time. The decision has sent shockwaves beyond the factory walls. Factory workers face the loss of their livelihoods, and about 2,000 farm workers are also at risk of losing their jobs.

Community organizers are already grappling with increased demands for food and other essentials. Local businesses, taxi operators, and informal traders are worried about revenue largely dependent on factory workers. Young people, traditionally relying on the factory for their first jobs, are now uncertain about their future. Siya Ndzongana, a long-time worker and shop steward, has seen his brother lose his job, and his father, who worked there before him, has not been called back.

Alfonso Scheepers, who has worked there for 12 years, expects his current contract to end soon. Alungile Ntulo, who moved to Tulbagh three years ago, is unsure about her future as she needs the factory job for its higher pay and extended season. The factory's closure leaves many wondering where they will find their next job, as local businesses and community services are closely tied to the factory's presence.