Kenya triples its power target, aiming to expand use of nuclear and geothermal energy

NAIROBI, Kenya (AP) — The East African nation of Kenya has dramatically increased its ambition for renewable energy, setting a target of generating 5,500 megawatts by 2030, up from the current 1,500 megawatts. This expansion plan includes 2,000 megawatts of nuclear power, alongside 700 megawatts of hydropower and new geothermal projects. This move positions Kenya as a global leader in renewable energy, currently meeting 93% of its power needs from renewable sources.

However, experts caution that while the country's renewable energy potential is vast, transforming this growth into lower-cost electricity for consumers requires significant reforms. Peter Njenga, CEO of KenGen, the state-owned utility producing about 60% of Kenya's power, emphasized the recalibration of Kenya's long-term growth trajectory to a 5,500 megawatt renewable energy development pipeline.

Critics argue that the focus should be on making electricity more affordable, rather than merely increasing generation capacity. Lawmakers have been urging the government to reduce electricity rates, with the parliament directing Energy Minister Opiyo Wandayi to develop a policy for renegotiating electricity supply agreements. Energy experts suggest that Kenya should prioritize reducing wholesale prices to enable Kenya Power to lower consumer rates without jeopardizing its financial stability.