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Just because the bill is low doesn’t mean energy is affordable

Energy is meant to improve people’s lives. Often cost prevents residents from making the most of that opportunity, so they cut back on energy use to be able to pay the bills.

People often adjust their heating and cooling settings to keep energy bills low, even if it means sacrificing comfort. In Mag's family's rural farmhouse in Boydton, Virginia, a single light bulb marked the arrival of electricity in the late 1940s. While newspapers celebrated rural electrification as bringing modern conveniences, Mag's daily life remained largely unchanged.

She still fetched water from a stream, cooked with a woodstove, and relied on an icebox for food preservation. To my father, the modest electricity bill was not a sign of affordability. It took until 1986 for the family to afford an energy-efficient water pump, long after his college graduation. The author, Destenie Nock, visits the farmhouse regularly to help modernize it.

When studying energy affordability, Nock found that utility companies prioritize reducing energy consumption, rather than lowering energy costs themselves. This focus on low bills can be misleading, as the family's financial struggles remain unchanged. During a summer heat wave, she witnessed a similar situation in a modern apartment where the family struggled to afford adequate cooling.

Despite paying their bills on time, they lived in an undersized, ineffective window unit that could not provide relief from the sweltering temperatures. Nock emphasizes that low energy bills do not necessarily equate to affordable energy, as financial strain can persist even in the face of seemingly minimal expenditures.

Written by urgent.news from The Conversation's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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