Australia's Social Media Ban for Teens May Not Be the Best Solution, But It's Certainly Getting People Talking
The Aussie experiment comes amid a lack of clear evidence that the apps harm most adolescents. It may take a dramatic research pivot to finally reveal what’s going on and how to fix it.
When Australia banned teens from social media starting December 10, 2025, the ruling sparked outrage among 15-year-olds. The ban, which could result in fines of up to 54.6 million Australian dollars for tech companies allowing under-16s to have accounts, led teens to devise tricks to circumvent age verification tools. Despite their discontent, only one in four teenagers planned to cease using social media after the ban commenced.
Two 15-year-olds, supported by a digital rights organization, attempted to halt the ban through the High Court. Renowned psychologist Dr. Jeff Hancock emphasized the teens' outrage, stating, “They’re like, ‘Wait, I wasn’t doing anything wrong. I’ve built this world. I connect with my dance team and my soccer team, and I’ve created a small business, and it’s how I stay in touch with my grandma.
And that’s getting taken away!’” This backlash hasn’t deterred other nations from pursuing legislation to regulate teens' social media use, such as Norway, Indonesia, Brazil, and the United Kingdom, driven by parental concerns, declining adolescent mental health, and Jonathan Haidt's influential book, The Anxious Generation. Legal actions against tech companies, like Meta's $1 billion penalty for harming young users, are also on the rise.
While there's no consensus on social media's impact on adolescent mental health, concerns about its potential harms are mounting. Researchers urge a shift towards studying and regulating algorithms rather than resorting to bans, as the current tools are excessively restrictive. They argue that understanding the design of social media spaces to foster safety, effectiveness, engagement, and support is crucial.
The complexity of social media's effects, with both detrimental and beneficial aspects, remains unclear. Longitudinal studies are still inconclusive, leaving the issue unresolved.
Written by urgent.news from Smithsonian's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.