Dogs top animal abuse, neglect cases in Malaysia, says group

KUALA LUMPUR: New figures reveal dogs are the most frequently abused and neglected animals in Malaysia, with uncontrolled breeding and safety concerns cited as primary reasons. Malaysian Animal Association president Associate Professor Arie Dwi Andika revealed that official records from authorities demonstrate dogs account for the highest number of reported cases, followed by cats, horses, and cattle.

Many dogs endure abuse, beating, and poisoning, while others are abandoned and left without adequate care or sustenance, or chained for extended periods. Cats share similar struggles, as do horses and cattle, according to Arie. Authorities recorded 4,133 complaints about animal abuse, neglect, and welfare in 2024, with roughly half involving dogs and the remainder cats.

In 2023, 38,833 complaints were filed, primarily concerning dogs, including nuisance cases reported to local authorities. Arie noted an average of 2,000 dogs are seized annually by Malaysia's 156 local authorities, mostly strays or abandoned pets. The surge in dog abuse and neglect cases, he explained, stems from the growing canine population and the belief that dogs pose a safety threat to communities.

Some irresponsible owners fail to grasp their pets' welfare responsibilities and the impact on public safety. The association supports authorities' actions against roaming dogs posing injury or accident risks. Perceptions of dogs as dangerous, noisy, or filthy also foster negative attitudes. Unneutered guard dogs abandoned by factories and construction firms can breed uncontrollably, exacerbating the issue.

Arie emphasized that proper pet ownership necessitates responsibility, including adequate food, shelter, hygiene, and care. Pet owners should recognize the trust involved in pet ownership; if they cannot meet these requirements, refraining from keeping animals is advisable.