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Australian students can read, but they can't spot misinformation

The good news is that the majority of Australian students have again reached proficiency standards in reading and writing literacy—marking almost 20 years of consistent achievement. These results suggest two-thirds of Australian students meet the reading standard, listed as "strong" or "exceeding proficiency level."

Australian students can read, but they can't spot misinformation

Australian students display proficiency in basic reading skills, with two-thirds meeting or exceeding the proficiency standard. However, lower levels of critical literacy skills persist. One-third of students struggle to read proficiently, and recent testing shows concerning trends. Year 10 students' ICT literacy has hit a historic low of 39%, down 29% from its peak in 2008.

This decline is problematic as AI tools reshape how we search for information. Just 9% of Year 10 students can evaluate the credibility of online sources. In 2024, only 28% of Year 10 students achieved proficiency in civics and citizenship, which assesses understanding of Australia's democratic and legal systems—down from 49% in 2010.

This decline coincides with growing distrust in political parties, with only 15% of Australians aged 18 to 24 trusting them. The blurring of truth, driven by social media, algorithms, and AI, complicates discerning fact from fiction online. International examples, such as Brexit and the U.S. election, show how misinformation can sway democratic processes.

In Australia, confidence in the political system has fallen, with only 43% of voters aged 18 to 24 viewing democracy as preferable. Populist parties, like One Nation led by Pauline Hanson, are gaining support, particularly in historically progressive regions. To strengthen democracy, Australia must prioritize deeper literacy skills, ensuring students can navigate the complexities of the information age.

Written by urgent.news from Phys.org's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — it may contain errors, so check the original before relying on it.

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