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What is the significance of India’s first privately built FFSC rocket engine? | Explained

Globally only three commercial companies have successfully developed high thrust FFSC engines, which are SpaceX and Stoke Space, both from the United States of America, and Land Space from China

What is the significance of India’s first privately built FFSC rocket engine? | Explained

In a significant development for India's space program, Astrobase Space Technologies, a Bengaluru-based company, has unveiled India's first privately built Full-Flow Staged Combustion (FFSC) LOX-Methane rocket engine named EVEREST. This achievement marks India as the fourth nation to possess FFSC engine technology, following Russia, the USA, and China.

The FFSC engine architecture, considered one of the most advanced in liquid rocket engines, offers high propulsion efficiency, precise throttle control, and is well-suited for reusable launch systems. By routing both fuel and oxidiser through separate pre-burners before entering the main combustion chamber, the engine ensures maximum propellant utilization, leading to cleaner combustion and potential simplification of refurbishment processes.

Astrobase's CEO, Neeraj Khandelwal, emphasized that this development is crucial for building indigenous launch capability and enhancing India's long-term access to space.

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